The sources of uncertainty in the marine and coastal projections relate to atmospheric physics, stratospheric resolution, the carbon and methane cycle uncertainty, emissions uncertainty, ocean physics uncertainty and the H++ scenario.
In detail
The table below illustrates which sources of uncertainty (rows) have been addressed in each UKCP09 Marine projections product (column).
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Source of uncertainty | UKCP09 Marine Scenarios Product | Sea level | Surge | Hydrography | Waves | Atmospheric physics | Large scale cloud | M | P | 1 | 3 | Convection | M | P | 1 | 3 | Radiation | M | P | 1 | 3 | Boundary layer | M | P | 1 | 3 | Dynamics | M | P | 1 | 3 | Land surface processes | M | P | 1 | 3 | Sea ice | M | P | 1 | 3 | Stratospheric resolution | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Carbon and methane cycle uncertainty | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Emissions uncertainty | E | 1 | 1 | 1 | Ocean physics uncertainty | M | 1 | 1 | 1 | H++ | O | M | – | – | |
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| The key is as follows. P: uncertainty addressed using the perturbed physics ensemble. M: uncertainty addressed using the multi-model ensemble. E: emissions uncertainty addressed by presenting simulations for the three UKCP09 scenarios, High, Medium and Low. O: uncertainty addressed using observations and other evidence. 3: indicates that a crude assessment of uncertainty based only on three ensemble members has been made. 1: only 1 climate model simulation has been used in this projection, thus providing a first look at the plausible outcome but not attempting to quantify uncertainty. –: indicates no was developed for this product. None of these symbols imply that a full range of uncertainty from the source has necessarily been evaluated. For more information on how uncertainty is illustrated in the marine projections see the Marine & coastal projections report. | | |